Saturday, November 24, 2018

GUY’S GOTTA TALK ABOUT…Alzheimer’s #20: What I Learned – “Understanding and Responding to Dementia Related Behavior”


Dad’s diagnosis of Alzheimer’s stayed hidden from everyone until I took over the medical administration of my parents in 2015. Once I found out, there was a deafening silence from most of the people I know even though virtually all of them would add, “My _____ had Alzheimer’s…” But there was little help, little beyond people sadly shaking heads. Or horror stories. Lots of those. Even the ones who knew about the disease seemed to have received a gag order from some Central Alzheimer’s Command and did little more than mumble about the experience. Not one to shut up for any known reason, I started this part of my blog…

OK, so it's Saturday. Sorry. Thanksgiving got in the way!

The presentation at the care facility my dad lives in was facilitated by a normal person. He didn’t have any “brilliant answers”; he’d had no “moments of revelation”.

In fact, I could have probably done a better presentation than he did! He was just a normal guy trying to figure out whether or not he wanted to continue his studies in college to get a PhD in his field. In fact, his field of research wasn’t even in the kind of dementia everyone in the room had to deal with in loved ones: dad, wife, husband, residents they were in charge of…we were many and varied. His research had more to do with TBI and dementia than with this inexplicable onset of a disease that few can clearly define and that despite having poured two BILLION dollars into Alzheimer’s research in 2018 ALONE, no one can stem or even turn its whitewashing tide.

At any rate, the discussion was best, but from his presentation I gleaned the following three points:

1) They do not live in this reality, it’s our choice to join them in theirs.
Ouch. I’ve been trying to convince Dad to live in my reality; mostly because I live in the real world. My world is the place where, were he to get the apartment he so craves and talks about, he wouldn’t last a day. At the bare minimum, he would get hopelessly lost the moment I was gone. At least, that’s what I want to think…maybe he’d be just fine.

That’s my biggest problem with living in this reality and visiting him in his. When I’m in his world, I wonder if maybe we put him into memory care too soon. I DO know he’s been in the facility longer than anyone else (even longer than most of the employees!) He’s still alive and toddling about, oblivious to…well, most everything…

By the same token, so MUCH of my energy has gone into fighting that losing battle. I’m not sure I can pretend my mother is still alive when he asks, and it will feel like I’m stringing him along if I tell him, “No problem, Dad. We’ll tour some places soon.” Which I’ve actually been doing for the past couple of years.

2) Assessment.
When he has “odd” behaviors (might be an oxymoron these days. ALL of his behaviors are odd…) look around to see WHO he was with, WHERE he was, WHAT was happening, HOW was he feeling (physically and emotionally). Change the subject, move away from the area, or ask the person to leave. Plan for the future (don’t go to that place, ask that person not to return, don’t do whatever the trigger was). I’ve noticed his worst days are after “big” events – going to doctor or dentist, going out to eat with me, etc.

3) If he’s repeating a request or question, give him a reassuring answer.
This is a weird one for me. What if he asks where his sister, brother-in-law, parents, or wife are? Do I tell him they’re out of town, or just tell him I’m sorry, but they passed away? That’s what I HAVE been doing. But is that right? Don’t know.

If anyone who reads this has insight, I’d be happy to share it in the blog (with your permission, of course!) Here’s a link to a list of 722 articles that came up when I typed in “behaviors”.



Saturday, November 17, 2018

GUY’S GOTTA TALK ABOUT…Alzheimer’s #19: “Understanding and Responding to Dementia Related Behavior”

Dad’s diagnosis of Alzheimer’s stayed hidden from everyone until I took over the medical administration of my parents in 2015. Once I found out, there was a deafening silence from most of the people I know even though virtually all of them would add, “My _____ had Alzheimer’s…” But there was little help, little beyond people sadly shaking heads. Or horror stories. Lots of those. Even the ones who knew about the disease seemed to have received a gag order from some Central Alzheimer’s Command and did little more than mumble about the experience. Not one to shut up for any known reason, I started this part of my blog…

On Tuesday, I’m going to a presentation at the senior residence that has the memory care unit my dad lives in…

See, I blocked my dad from calling me for the past week after he got mad at me, shouted at me, then hung up on me last Monday. I “know” it’s a horrible thing to do, but I can’t deal with his paranoia and refusals and just general “meanness”. And I TELL myself, “This isn’t Dad! It’s the Alzheimer’s talking…”

But I don’t believe myself.

The presentation is being done by the Alzheimer’s Association, titled “Understanding and Responding to Dementia Related Behavior”. Man, do I need to hear this. I hope it will help. But I’ll report on Wednesday once I process it.

For now, have a good week!

Image:  http://az616578.vo.msecnd.net/files/2016/06/25/6360242025150255191939281878_Alzheimer-disease-patients.jpg

Saturday, November 10, 2018

ENCORE #98! – The Normality of a Breast Cancer Life…


From the first moment my wife discovered she had breast cancer, there was a deafening silence from the men I know. Even ones whose wives, mothers or girlfriends had breast cancer seemed to have received a gag order from some Central Cancer Command and did little more than mumble about the experience. Not one to shut up for any known reason, I started this blog…That was four years ago – as time passed, people searching for answers stumbled across my blog and checked out what I had to say. The following entry appeared in April 2017.

So the past 23 days, we’ve had our son, daughter-in-law, and our two grandchildren staying with us on vacation from South Korea where he serves in the US Army.

It brought to mind that despite the fact that cancer was the focus of every thought for some time, other matters – in this case, our family – fill our every waking moment.

To reduce it to its barest bones, cancer might be characterized as death; family as life.

When life is written large – playgrounds; meals out; work thrown in because it has to be there; Mystery Caves and Malls of America and Como Park Zoos and Welcome Home parties and former high schools and other places barely remembered because there were so many – and full of life; it masks death so effectively that it’s easy to forget about it. To ignore it. To act as if it didn’t exist.

Or to fly in the face of death, sneer, then shout whilst shaking your fist, “Despite you, we will LIVE!”

That’s what this time has been like for me.

Thank you, God for the joy these hours and days have immersed us in!


Saturday, November 3, 2018

BREAST CANCER RESEARCH RIGHT NOW! #64: Vitamin D and Stopping Breast Cancer!

From the first moment my wife discovered she had breast cancer, there was a deafening silence from the men I know. Even ones whose wives, mothers or girlfriends had breast cancer seemed to have received a gag order from some Central Cancer Command and did little more than mumble about the experience. Not one to shut up for any known reason, I started this blog…

Every month, I’ll be highlighting breast cancer research that is going on RIGHT NOW! Harvested from different websites, journals and podcasts, I’ll translate them into understandable English and share them with you. Today: https://www.healio.com/internal-medicine/oncology/news/online/%7B23bbe444-a832-4197-8839-f398cc01ced4%7D/higher-levels-of-vitamin-d-may-lower-breast-cancer-risk


“While more early detection and improvements in treatment have reduced the mortality rate, there has been no reduction in the incidence of breast cancer in the past 20 years.”

Ouch. That’s both surprising and humbling.

After all those Relays For Life, and Susan B. Komen Race For The Cures…this?

To me as a science-based person, this says that while we are moving ahead in treatment, we are NO CLOSER TO KNOWING WHAT CAUSES BREAST CANCER TODAY IN 2018 THAN WE WERE TO KNOWING WHAT CAUSES BREAST CANCER IN 1998.

Really?

*sigh*

OK – onward then.

In a study, “Vitamin D, DNA methylation, and breast cancer”, published in the July 2018 issue of BioMed Central (https://breast-cancer-research.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13058-018-0994-y), researchers established that Vitamin D may protect menopausal women from breast cancer.

The mechanism, while is sounds complex and esoteric, is actually pretty simple.

While most of the title is understandable, ‘the heck is “DNA methylation”????

Meth…a word that our society has come to loathe and fear…is the root of a process called methylation. Simply put, it means that in a complicate molecule, a simple atom gets kicked out and a “methyl group” gets added.

We are uncomfortably familiar with “methamphetamines” because of the plague on our nation. The process apparently (https://sunrisehouse.com/meth-addiction-treatment/making/) is simple and has created leagues of “armchair chemists” who have no more idea what they are doing than the ancient alchemists did in their attempts to turn lead into gold by dumping chemicals on the gray metal found in most car batteries.

Ironically, one process of making meth involves using the LITHIUM found in “long-life” batteries. At any rate, most people know what DNA is – if not, it’s the molecule found in every one of your cells, and is a sort of code that makes you, you and me, me.

In the methylation of DNA, the molecule gets abnormally high amounts of the methyl group (a carbon atom with four hydrogen “riders”) that knock off a hydrogen on the DNA molecule and latches itself on. (Technically this is known as “hypermethylation”). The methyl group silences the creation of certain genes (a bit of code designed to make something) that “can be inherited by daughter cells following cell division. Alterations of DNA methylation have been recognized as an important component of cancer development.”

What ends up happening is a “hypermethylation of tumor suppressor genes and hypomethylation of oncogenes.” Plain English: way more methyl groups attached themselves to the genes than normal, turning off its tumor-killer force. The same thing also sucked the methyl groups away from normal cell growing genes, making THEM stop growing normally.

“Silencing of DNA repair genes through methylation of CpG islands in their promoters appears to be especially important in progression to cancer (see methylation of DNA repair genes in cancer).”

In the study noted above, researchers have discovered that: “With roughly an 80% reduction in the incidence of breast cancer [in women who had a higher amount of vitamin D in their blood than those who had a lower amount], getting a vitamin D blood level [raised] becomes the first priority for cancer prevention…Nutrition and lifestyle factors are certainly important for overall health, but they can’t replace the value of vitamin D level. The safety of this level has been demonstrated within this study as well as others.”

One side note: I was in a vitamin D study that was looking at the prevention of diabetes. I did NOT become diabetic during the study, though I was borderline. HOWEVER – I also developed a kidney stone and was immediately taken off of the mega-doses of D I was taking…